Marcus Garvey Essay Example For Students

Marcus Garvey Essay I trust one of the most compelling African Americans ever is Marcus Garvey. Marcus Garvey accomplished achievements in one, yet numerous regions. His achievements went from an overall Black political association, The Untied Negro Improvement Association, to the first, and right up 'til the present time the biggest Black-claimed worldwide organizations, the Black Star Lines. Marcus was reprimanded by numerous individuals of his kindred African American pioneers in light of the fact that a significant number of his tasks fizzled. In notwithstanding of that, Marcus Garvey ability to pull in supporters towards his convictions is rousing. Marcus Mosiah Garvey was naturally introduced to a poor family on August 17, 1887 at St. Anns Bay, Jamaica. Marcus was brought into the world the most youthful of 11 kids. His dad was a stonemason who as far as anyone knows plummeted from the maroons. Maroons are African American slaves who shielded their opportunity from British and Spanish trespassers. Garvey needed to order his pride in the unmixed African legacy of his folks. Marcus grew up and got little training in Jamaica, so he was to a great extent self-educated. At age 14 Marcus needed to look for some kind of employment in a print shop to assist his family. Marcus started to question the estimation of worker's organization after he was included the primary printers strike of 1907. Marcus Garvey started to grumble about the abuse of African specialists to British specialists and was shocked by the little reaction and that left him extremely suspicious about any desire for equity from the white individuals (Rogoff 72). In 1912 Marcus Garvey concentrates abroad in London. He started composing African distributions and turned into a devoted supporter of African freedom. I accept the defining moment in Marcus Garveys battle for African opportunity and correspondence came after he read Booker T. Washingtons book, Up From Slavery. Garvey reacted energetically to its postulation of dark self improvement (Kranz, Koslow 86). In light of that thought Marcus Garvey came back to Jamaica in 1914 prepared to have any kind of effect. Marcus was not seen for only one achievement is his lifetime, however numerous on them. When Marcus came back to Jamaica he got re-familiar with a gathering of companions and established the Universal Negro Improvement Association (UNIA), which looked for, in addition to other things, to chip away at dark resettlement to Africa. It likewise advanced racial pride, instruction, and dark business action. In Jamaica Garvey didnt draw in the sort of following that he trust in so he moved his strategies to the United States in 1916. By 1919 the UNIA arrived at its look with around 2,000,000 individuals and several branches around the world. Marcus additionally established the Negro Factories Corporation (NFC) which its motivation was to advance dark monetary autonomy by giving cash and work to dark entrepreneurs. It likewise assisted with building manufacturing plants in the United States, Africa, Central America, and the West Indies. He additionally established the first and, right up 'ti l the present time, the biggest dark possessed global organizations, the Black Star Line (BSL), which concentrated on buying vessels and serving a universal delivery triangle that would return dark individuals to their country of Africa. The delivery triangle rotated around the United States, West Indies, and Africa. Marcus Garvey established organizations or gatherings, however he additionally established the Negro World in 1918, which was the main dark week after week and before long had 50,000 perusers in the United States, Latin America, the West Indies, and Africa. Because of its substance of dark balance and opportunity, the British and the French restricted it from their African states. Indeed, even pioneers who didn't concur with Garveys thoughts valued his endeavors to construct dark pride and political freedom (Kranz, Koslow 86). .u6fe33f4c8fab4e8d8551095c6840d127 , .u6fe33f4c8fab4e8d8551095c6840d127 .postImageUrl , .u6fe33f4c8fab4e8d8551095c6840d127 .focused content region { min-tallness: 80px; position: relative; } .u6fe33f4c8fab4e8d8551095c6840d127 , .u6fe33f4c8fab4e8d8551095c6840d127:hover , .u6fe33f4c8fab4e8d8551095c6840d127:visited , .u6fe33f4c8fab4e8d8551095c6840d127:active { border:0!important; } .u6fe33f4c8fab4e8d8551095c6840d127 .clearfix:after { content: ; show: table; clear: both; } .u6fe33f4c8fab4e8d8551095c6840d127 { show: square; change: foundation shading 250ms; webkit-progress: foundation shading 250ms; width: 100%; mistiness: 1; progress: obscurity 250ms; webkit-change: darkness 250ms; foundation shading: #95A5A6; } .u6fe33f4c8fab4e8d8551095c6840d127:active , .u6fe33f4c8fab4e8d8551095c6840d127:hover { haziness: 1; progress: murkiness 250ms; webkit-progress: murkiness 250ms; foundation shading: #2C3E50; } .u6fe33f4c8fab4e8d8551095c6840d127 .focused content territory { width: 100%; position: r elative; } .u6fe33f4c8fab4e8d8551095c6840d127 .ctaText { outskirt base: 0 strong #fff; shading: #2980B9; text dimension: 16px; textual style weight: intense; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; content design: underline; } .u6fe33f4c8fab4e8d8551095c6840d127 .postTitle { shading: #FFFFFF; text dimension: 16px; text style weight: 600; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; width: 100%; } .u6fe33f4c8fab4e8d8551095c6840d127 .ctaButton { foundation shading: #7F8C8D!important; shading: #2980B9; fringe: none; fringe span: 3px; box-shadow: none; text dimension: 14px; text style weight: striking; line-stature: 26px; moz-outskirt range: 3px; content adjust: focus; content adornment: none; content shadow: none; width: 80px; min-tallness: 80px; foundation: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/modules/intelly-related-posts/resources/pictures/basic arrow.png)no-rehash; position: supreme; right: 0; top: 0; } .u6fe33f4c8fab4e8d8551095c6840d127:hover .ctaButton { foundation shading: #34495E!important; } .u6fe33f4c8fab4e8d8 551095c6840d127 .focused content { show: table; tallness: 80px; cushioning left: 18px; top: 0; } .u6fe33f4c8fab4e8d8551095c6840d127-content { show: table-cell; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; cushioning right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-adjust: center; width: 100%; } .u6fe33f4c8fab4e8d8551095c6840d127:after { content: ; show: square; clear: both; } READ: The Republican Party EssayAll of Marcus Garveys achievements and disappointments affected society. With regards to the UNIA Marcus Garvey left an effect on society, which was felt quickly, and today is still felt. By 1920, Garveys adherents were in the thousands and the UNIA had become a significant association. Additionally in 1920 was the main show for the UNIA. A few thousand agents from the United states and everywhere throughout the world chosen Marcus Garvey as the leader of the Republic of Africa. Students of history later noticed the inconceivability of a West Indian being chosen in the United States and the leader of Afric a (Kranz, Koslow 87). This

Databases essays

Databases articles The database comprises of characters or a gathering of characters that structure a field. A related gathering of fields makes a record. The records are joined to shape a document. The records are gathered to frame a database. Databases can contain just characters or can likewise incorporate pictures, sound, and films to frame a media database. Organizations need information with the goal that it is accessible, modifiable, and controllable. Information records can be sorted out in a successively, direct, or listed document. The information must be stayed up with the latest and right. To do this an information approval process must be utilized. The upside of information records is that they are anything but difficult to utilize. The impediments are that when numerous information records are required for the business a great deal of duplication of information and exertion is included; this is the place databases comes to play. The database solidifies the various information records into one database and is made do with database the executives programming. The database is an assortment of information and connections in the put away information. Through the connections built up in the database the refreshing of the database regularly requires single passages for one field or record. The database will at that point update different databases inside the entire database dependent on that input. This is the essential preferred position of the database strategy for overseeing information. The best detriment of database programming is the expense of the product and the requirement for an all the more impressive PC with bigger capacity, both essential and optional, to store the information. Another weakness is that the database is put away inside and out on one plate, if that circle is harmed or crushed all information is lost. The last burden is that frameworks using this framework can be intricate to create. Database connections can be balanced, one-to-numerous or many-t o-many. The most well-known sort of database being used today is the social database using one of the connections. The social database requires the utilization of an essential key that particularly recognizes ... <!

Information Systems Risk Management Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Data Systems Risk Management - Essay Example As a rule in a task, desires are not met that are characterized in scope and the WBS.  Thus, making possibility techniques is critical towards executing an effective task.  One of the most vital possibility techniques is to have a high gradual expense of assets. Assets are frequently more affordable when they are purchased in mass, however costly on the off chance that they are bought steadily.  Hence, it is basic to have programming and different assets bought in mass to abstain from paying additional cash.  Another key technique is to have shared meetings on an everyday premise.  Often times the undertaking falls behind on the grounds that people don't know about sudden conditions that can happen. Keeping on target with their advancement on everyday premise can be really useful over the long haul. This gets tricky as the undertaking due date comes nearer since numerous littler errands may not be caught in the WBS itself.One of the greatest worries for shutting a venture i s the end the better subtleties of the store. This turns out to be increasingly hazardous the venture doesn't accomplish ideal outcomes. This is the place the venture may fall. For example, The Project Manager should deliver affirmation from the Senior User or User Group that the last item or result of the venture meets the acknowledgment criteria. Often times in an undertaking, desires are not met that are characterized in scope and the WBS.  Thus, making possibility methodologies is crucial towards executing a fruitful task.

What the Many Worlds Theory Means in Physics

What the Many Worlds Theory Means in Physics The numerous universes understanding (MWI) is a hypothesis inside quantum material science proposed to clarify the way that the universe contains some non-deterministic occasions, yet the hypothesis itself plans to be completely deterministic. In this translation, each time an irregular occasion happens, the universe parts between the different alternatives accessible. Each different adaptation of the universe contains an alternate result of that occasion. Rather than one nonstop course of events, the universe under the numerous universes understanding looks increasingly like a progression of branches separating from a tree appendage. For instance, quantum hypothesis demonstrates the likelihood that an individual particle of a radioactive component will rot, however it is extremely unlikely to tell accurately when (inside those scopes of probabilities) that rot will occur. In the event that you had a lot of molecules of radioactive components that have a half possibility of rotting inside 60 minutes, at that point in an hour half of those iotas would be rotted. In any case, the hypothesis informs nothing correctly concerning when a given particle will rot. As per customary quantum hypothesis (the Copenhagen understanding), until the estimation is made for a given iota it is highly unlikely to tell whether it will have rotted or not. Truth be told, as per quantum material science, you need to treat the atomas on the off chance that it is in a superposition of states - both rotted and not rotted. This comes full circle in the acclaimed Schroedingers feline psychological test, which shows the intelligent inconsistencies in attempting to apply the Schroedinger wavefunction actually. The numerous universes understanding takes this outcome and applies it truly, the type of the Everett Postulate: Everett PostulateAll disengaged frameworks develop as indicated by the Schroedinger condition On the off chance that quantum hypothesis shows that the iota is both rotted and not rotted, at that point the numerous universes translation reasons that there must exist two universes: one in which the molecule rotted and one in which it didn't. The universe in this manner fans out every single time that a quantum occasion happens, making an unbounded number of quantum universes. Truth be told, the Everett hypothesize infers that the whole universe (being a solitary segregated framework) constantly exists in a superposition of different states. There is no point where the wavefunction ever falls inside the universe, since that would suggest that some bit of the universe doesnt follow the Schroedinger wavefunction. History of the Many Worlds Interpretation The numerous universes understanding was made by Hugh Everett III in 1956 in his doctoral postulation, The Theory of the Universal Wave Function. It was later promoted by the endeavors of physicist Bryce DeWitt. As of late, the absolute most mainstream work has been by David Deutsch, who has applied the ideas from the numerous universes translation as a major aspect of his hypothetical on the side of quantum PCs. In spite of the fact that not all physicists concur with the numerous universes understanding, there have been casual, informal surveys which have upheld the possibility that it is one of the prevailing translations accepted by physicists, likely positioning simply behind the Copenhagen understanding and decoherence. (See the presentation of this Max Tegmark paper for instance. Michael Nielsen composed a 2004 blog entry (at a site which does not exist anymore) which shows - guardedly - that the numerous universes translation isn't just acknowledged by numerous physicists, yet that it was additionally the most emphatically loathed quantum material science understanding. Adversaries dont simply can't help contradicting it, they effectively article to it on rule.) It is an exceptionally disputable methodology, and most physicists who work in quantum material science appear to accept that investing energy scrutinizing the (basically untestable) understandings of quantum material science is an exercise in futility. Different Names for the Many Worlds Interpretation The numerous universes understanding has a few different names, however work during the 1960s 1970s by Bryce DeWitt has made the numerous universes name increasingly well known. Some different names for the hypothesis are relative state plan or the hypothesis of the widespread wavefunction. Non-physicists will some of the time utilize the more extensive terms of multiverse, megaverse, or equal universes when talking about the numerous universes understanding. These hypotheses as a rule incorporate classes of physical ideas that spread something other than the sorts of equal universes anticipated by the numerous universes understanding. Numerous Worlds Interpretation Myths In sci-fi, such equal universes have given the establishment to various extraordinary storylines, however the truth of the matter is that none of these have a solid premise in logical certainty for one generally excellent explanation: The numerous universes understanding doesn't, in any capacity, take into account correspondence between the equal universes that it proposes. The universes, when part, are altogether particular from one another. Once more, sci-fi creators have been exceptionally inventive in thinking of ways around this, yet I am aware of no strong logical work that has demonstrated how equal universes could speak with one another. Altered by Anne Marie Helmenstine

LGBT Friendly Colleges in the South

LGBT Friendly Colleges in the South September 3 Ivy Coach salutes Emory and Tulane for being among the LGBT friendliest colleges in Americas South. Campus Pride has pointed out seven colleges in Americas South that are LGBT friendly. In a region of America that is known to not be the most LGBT friendly, these seven colleges proudly stand in defiance, for instance, of the gay marriage ban upheld by a judge in the Eastern District of Louisiana today. From the College of Charleston in South Carolina to Emory University in Georgia to North Carolina Central University in North Carolina to Tulane University in Louisiana to the University of Richmond in Virginia to the University of Houston in Texas to Western Kentucky University in Kentucky, Ivy Coach salutes these seven institutions for supporting LGBT rights on their respective campuses. At Emory University, as according to an article on LGBT friendly colleges in the South  in The Advocate, Emory’s Office of LGBT Life offers a variety of programs and events to support students and provide opportunities to the entire campus community. The office holds educational programming, such as Safe Space training and Lunch ‘N’ Learn events, to increase campus awareness about LGBTQ issues and concerns. It also has major events, such as an annual drag show and Pride Awards to develop a stronger sense of community for LGBTQ students on campus. The office recently added centered career nights, where students can foster relationships with LGBTQ and supportive professors, staff, alumni, and other professionals in their chosen career field. And what does The Advocate have to say about Tulane?: Campus programming is a large focus of queer work at Tulane. From hosting the queer South Asian performance and literary arts duo Darkmatter to the annual Audre Lorde Week, there are always educational events available to Tulane students that can push the narrative about LGBTQ work further. Tulane offers a multicultural/LGBTIQA orientation, a peer mentoring program, a multicultural/LGBTIQA leadership retreat in Mississippi, a Safe Zone Ally program, and Pride Prom among many other things. Congratulations to these seven institutions across Americas South for proudly standing in support of your LGBT students and prospective students. And, while youre here, read about the 2014 gay friendliest colleges, as ranked by Campus Pride.

Exceptions to Indefeasibility - Free Essay Example

Exceptions to indefeasibility Indefeasibility of title which means that the ownerà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s title or interest in the land become not able to be defeated or doubted by any unfavorable claim which are not stated in the register. The case of Teh Bee v K .Maruthamuthu held that if there is no any of the vitiating factors stipulated in section 340[1] of the National Land Code (NLC) 1965, once the title is registered, it is indefeasible. For example, when Hanif bought a piece of land and then went to Land Office for the purpose of registered the title under his name as to be a legal owner of the land. Once the registration process is made, then Hanifà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s title of land becomes unchallengeable and indefeasible. However, Indefeasibility is not absolute. There are certain circumstances where the registered title or interest may be invalid or defeated which are stated in section 340(2)[2] under NLC and also by case law. The title of land is can be defeated where there is fraud, misrepresentation, forgery, if the title or interest was unlawfully obtained. Fraud Section 340(2)(a) stated that where the person who obtained the title of the land from another person by way of fraud or deceived, the title of such person can be defeated. The definition of the word à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‹Å"fraudà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢ was applied in the Malaysian cases of Tai Lee Finance Co Sdn Bhd v Official assignee Ors [1983]. The court held that: Where the title of land is registered, then the title is indefeasible but under section 340(2) NLC which is obtained the title by way of fraud, so the title can be defeasible. The law is settled that while section 340 makes it very clear that the title or interest of a register owner shall be indefeasible. In the case of actual fraud under section 340(2), such title or interest shall not be indefeasible. The question of existence of fraud is one of fact to be determined in the facts surrounding each particular case. When the person who is claim that they are fraud, then the duty of the person is to find evidences to proof that the fraud is truths. For example, Pai Lang is forges Ho Langà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s signature to transfer the land to him. After Ho Lang discover that his land are being transferred to Pai Lang by the way of forgery, then the Ho Lang must find evidence to proof that Pai Lang is through the way of forgery to transfer his land without knowledge. In addition, the case of Public finance Bhd v Narayanasamy [1971] is also one of the cases that is does not enjoy the indefeasibility provided under section 340 NLC 1965. The court held that the appellantà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s insists that the third parties do not have any rights, apart from the right to damages against the respondent for break oneà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s promise; this is so clearly unreasonable that the learned judge is reasonable in holding that they are guilty of fraud and conspiracy. If they admit that the sub-purchasers have the right to the lands they had paid for, it will be impossible for any court to say that they want to perpetrate a frau d. For example, when the chargee is involved in the guilty of fraud and conspiracy, then the chargeeà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s application for order of sale of charged land would be defeated. This means that the chargee does not enjoy defeasibility of title as the chargee is obtained the title of land by the way of illegal action. Misrepresentation Lee and Detta (2009, p.730) notes that the à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‹Å"misrepresentationà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢ within the context of section 340(2) would mean à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‹Å"fraudulent misrepresentationà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢. It is kinds of fraud under the cases of Datuk Jagindar Singh Ors v Tara Rajaratnam. The principle of this case is the interest or title which is able to be defeated by the grounds of any situations provided for in section 340 NCL 1965 remains liable to be void even in the hands of a subsequent purchaser except it can be proved that he is a purchaser in good faith and for valuable consideration. Lee and Detta (2009, p.731) acknowledge that the examples of fraudulent misrepresentation include the following: the suggestion, as to a fact, of that which is not true by one who does not believe it to be true; (Lee and Detta, 2009) The active concealment of a fact by one having knowledge or belief of the fact; (Lee and Detta, 2009) A promise made without any intention of performing it; (Lee and Detta, 2009) Any other act fitted to deceive; and (Lee and Detta, 2009) Any such act or omission as the law specifically declares to be fraudulent. (Lee and Detta, 2009) Forgery Under section 340(2)(b) NLC 1965 states that upon the registration was acquired by the way of forgery, the title of the land for such person is defeasible. The event where such person is not a party to forgery, his title is still defeasibe. For instance, under the cases of Booson Boonyanit v Adorna Properties Sdn Bhd when the forgery by itself would makes the registered title become defeasible regardless of the lack of knowledge on the part of the owner. In other hands, even if he is an innocent purchaser for value but it would also affect the immediate owner. However, in the case of Booson Boonyanit indicate that the subsequent purchasers are protected by section 340 (3)[3] NLC 1965. For example, Lee Gak was looking for the land to build factory and ask for help from his friend, Yong Tae Mu. At that time, Yong Tae Mu already had a land, which was he tricked his grandmother to transfer the land to him. So, Yong Tae Mu sold the land to his friend, Lee Gak. However, Lee Gak did not know that the land was getting by fraud. When Yong Tae Muà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s grandmother wanted to get back the land, she just realized that the land was sold. In section340 NCL 1965 stated that the title or interest of land is indefeasibility upon registration, so Yong Tae Muà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s grandmother can have her land back. Yong Tae Mu had cheated his grandmother to get the land, so his land title is defeasibility which stated in Section 340 (2) National Land Code. However, Yong Tae Mu had already sold the land to his friend, Lee Gak. Lee Gak still can remain the ownership of land because he was the innocent party and the subsequent purchaser is protected by Section 340 (3). In conclusion, Lee Gak had the land and Yong Tae Muà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s grandmother is unable to claim back her land. Basically, the subsequent purchase has the benefit of protection whereas the immediate proprietor does not have are stipulated in Section 340(3). For example, Alexandar is the regis tered owner of the land. Benjamin forges Alexandarà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s signature and transfers a piece of land to himself. Then, Benjamin sells the land and transfer the land to Catherine. But Catherine, who has no being aware of the forgery, she will obtain the indefeasible title. Or if Benjamin forges Alexandarà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s signature and transfers the land from Alexandar to Catherine and Catherine later transfers the land to Damien, then, Damien and not Catherine, who has no knowledge of the forgery, will obtain an indefeasible title. Catherine and Damien in the first and second examples are known as sub-purchasers under section 340(3). Besides than that, chargee may still can succeed in obtaining an order for sale when the land is transferred by the fraud of the transferee and a charge is effected in favour of an innocent 3rd party as illustrated inOwe Then Kooi v Au ThiamSeng Anor Development Commercial Bank Bhd v Au Thin Chai Ors. For example, Park Ha and Joo Se N a are sisters and having closing relationship to each other. But, Park Ha is richer than Joo Se Na and owns some property. Joo Se Na felt jealous to her sister Park Ha and wanted to get her sisterà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s property, so, Joo Se Na tricked her sister to transfer her property to Joo Se Na. Her sisters had believed Joo Se Na and agree to transfer her property to Joo Se Na on the spot. Joo Se Na charged the property to Bank Mimi to borrow money after she got the title of land from her sister. Her sister realized that she had been cheated by Joo Se Na while Joo Se Na had already run away with the money which had borrowed from Bank Mimi. Her sister wanted to get back her title of land since she had been cheated. However, she unable to take back her title of land due to there was included the innocent party, which was Bank Mimi. The amount of money lend to Joo Se Na is not able to be recovered, so Bank Mimi had to sell the property to get back their money which is lend to Joo Se N a. Joo Se Naà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s sister, Park Ha still can get the money if there was remaining money after sold the property, vice versa. Lee and Detta, (2009, p.731) acknowledge that this may be compared with the position in Sarawak where section 132[4] of the Sarawak Land Code (cap.81) provides that a purchaser in good faith and for value, provided that he is innocence and commit of any fraud, will obtained an indefeasible title or interest when registration even if the registration has been obtained by the way of forgery or void instrument. (Lee and Detta, 2009) Insufficient or void Instruments Insufficient or void instruments is laid down under section 340(2)(b) NLC 1965. For example, an instrument of dealing may be considered to be adequate if the instrument has failed to comply with certain procedures or formalities as stipulated by the NCL. Thus the procedures or formalities as stipulated by sections 207 to 211 NLC 1965 must be followed or else the instrument of dealing may be considered to be inadequate. Based on the case of Puran Singh v Kchar Singh Anor, another example of an à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‹Å"inadequate à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‹Å"instrument is an instrument of dealing signed by an lawyer according to an invalid or insufficient power of attorney . On the other hand, Lee and Detta (2009, p.732) notes that void instrument would include one which is forged or violation to any restriction in interest to which the land is subject to any prohibition imposed by the Code or any written law. Examples of instruments which are because of prohibition prescribed by law include the foll owing: Transactions made in violation of the Moneylenders Ordinance 1951. (Lee and Detta, 2009) Transactions made in violation of Malay Reservation Enactments. (Lee and Detta, 2009) Position of Subsequent Purchaser Taking Defeasible Title/Interest Lee and Detta (2009, p.732) acknowledge that section 340(3) provided that nothing in this subsection shall affect any title or interest acquired by any purchaser in good faith and for valuable consideration, or by any person or body claiming through or under such a purchaser. The result of section 340(3) is that where a registered title is presented defeasible by the grounds of the circumstances provided under section 340(2) NCL 1965, it is liable to be void not only in the hands of the immediate registered owner but also any subsequent purchaser. [1] Refer to Appendix 14 [2] Refer to Appendix 15 [3] Refer to Appendix 16 [4] Refer to Appendix 17

Society’s Influence on Young Girls Anorexia Nervosa and...

Every generation has a set of values that they believe make a person beautiful. In the 1940’s and 50’s it was considered beautiful to be a voluptuous woman. A woman with a large chest and full hips was the ideal woman, such as Marylyn Monroe. The difference between then and now is, young women could escape this image if need be. Today it is impossible to ignore the stick thin super models on bill boards, TV, and in magazines. The influence of society on teenagers is so much that men actually expect a woman to be that stick thin model or they are considered â€Å"fat†, â€Å"tubby†, etc. The average fashion model is 59 to 6 tall. The average American woman is 5 4 tall. The average fashion model weighs 110-118 pounds. The average American woman†¦show more content†¦Symptoms of someone who has this disease include: feeling chubby even when people say that they are not, scared of gaining weight, if they lie about how much they eat or even hide things about their eating habits, if their family and friends are worried about how they look or how they eat. Also if they experience tremendous weight loss, if they diet, exercise, or purge when feeling bad about themselves. Anorexia is not a way to control your weight but a way to control your feelings or your life. People with anorexia think self-esteem is based on body weight and how thin you look compared to a person who does not have anorexia and has self-esteem based on more than just body weight and image. A healthy person who diets does it in a healthy way, but anorexic people do it in a way that is not healthy all they want is to be thinner, not healthier People can recover from anorexia with the proper treatment and support of others. You need to first gain back your health and then your self-confidence. (Melinda Smith) People who have anorexia or another eating disorder and go without treatment have a 20% higher chance of dying than people who get treatment. People who receive treatment have a lower percentage of death due to anorexia, 2-3%. Statistics show that 60% of people that get treatment make a full recovery while about 20% make a partial recovery, and 20% stay underweight at a dangerous level. Anorexia can cause a number ofShow MoreRelated Anorexia Nervosa and Bulimia Nervosa Essay1163 Words   |  5 Pagescan suffer. But eating disorders, such as Bulimia Nervosa or Anorexia Nervosa, are generally found in adolescent girls and young women. Anorexia Nervosa affects less than one percent of adolescent girls and young women, whereas, Bulimia Nervosa affects two percent. Approximately five percent of people with Anorexia are male. 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There are many factors that contribute to eating disorders and the treatments being done to help people who are suffering from eating disorders. Eating disorders are serious emotional and physical problemsRead MoreEating Disorders : An Eating Disorder1906 Words   |  8 PagesOur society’s idealistic beauty standards has influenced many people to take drastic measures in order to obtain their body goal, thus causing an eating disorder. An eating disorder is a psychological condition that is characterized by abnormal or disturbed eating habits. There are three types of eating disorders; which are Anorexia Nervosa, Bulimia Nervosa, and Binge Eating.These disorders affect all aspects of a person’s life, including their psychological, emotional, and physical health. ThereRead MoreThe Prevelence of Eating Disorders2839 Words   |  11 Pagesbehavior in a particular social setting or group. This branch of psychology is evaluated on an individual, social, and economic level due to varying factors shaping these patterns (Mcleod). One of the topics that is an ongoing challenge, particularly in young adolescent females, is eating disorders. As with most mental illnesses, eating disorders are not caused by just one factor, but rather by a combination of cognitive, sociocultural, and biological factors. There are many psychological causes and personalityRead MoreEating Disorders, The Silent Killer1794 Words   |  8 PagesEating disorders are one of society’s most debilitating physical and psychological problems faced today. In the 1950s Marilyn Monroe was society’s role model, but would now be considered a plus-sized model and somewhat unattractive in society’s eyes (Steinem 5). Now in 2013, Demi Lovato, a pop singer, plays a huge role as a role model for young people, but has recently told the media that she suffers from anorexia nervosa and embraces it, ultimately showing adolescents that eating disorders are sociallyRead MoreWesternization Vs. Eating Disorders1645 Words   |  7 Pagesare shown to have a direct role in the rise of eating disorders, as well as body misconception. Eating disorders occur as a result of severe disturbances in eating habits that negatively affect a person’s mental and physical state. Anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa and their variants all share in common their seriousness in feelings of distress, anxiety and concerns about ones body shape and weight. Through the strain of culture bound, family, media and socio-cultural stressors, it is evident thatRead MoreEssay on Why is Retouching Photographs Necessary?1063 Words   |  5 Pagesgenerations are becoming more acquainted with new gadgets today. They are likely to be exposed to retouched photographs from online advertisements. Many models in these photographs are often retouched in such a way that negatively influences consumers, teenagers and young adults today. There should be rules and limitations for retouching digital photographs to decrease the amount of pressure and manipulation to society. Photographers have the freedom to express their artistry to their audience. AccordingRead MoreWomen s Influence On Women And Their Credibility1510 Words   |  7 Pagessuch as these not only create a negative image but give young girls a certain impression that if you look like this you’ll be noticed and appreciated for your beauty and body and not for what you stand for or believe in.This can have a significant influence on how people view women and their credibility. In a world where the female gender is competing for respect in order to avoid stereotypical allegations, this only makes it hard for young girls to appreciate who they are. Earlier on in the 1960’s

Critically Evaluate the Claim That the Processes of Globalization Are Undermining the Democratic State Free Essay Example, 3000 words

In favor of this phenomenon, the Pro-Globalists, have an argument that countries inevitably have to open their borders as they cannot put up a barrier against globalization. If they do so it would mean isolation from the rest of the world and a loss of many benefits that they could have achieved. Hence, through this essay, it will be examined if globalization has been the reason these countries have lost the powers of a democratic government set up and if they have, the reasons behind this will be evaluated. Many scholars agree with the idea that instead of helping the growth of a democratic state, globalization actually poses a threat to them. According to Roland (2002:24), globalization weakens the vital requirements of national identity, patriotism, and state autonomy. Due to this reason, one can say that in terms, political globalization is contradictory. According to one of the anti-Globalist theories, the decline of the nation-state is being caused due to globalization as gove rnments now have lesser controls over their trade, economy, and borders. In another view, complete control over markets, capitals and exchange rates had belonged to the nation-state. We will write a custom essay sample on Critically Evaluate the Claim That the Processes of Globalization Are Undermining the Democratic State or any topic specifically for you Only $17.96 $11.86/pageorder now Today, the state is becoming outdated while trans-national companies have become greatly vital to the economy. Such situations are supportive of the argument that the power of the state and democracy is being reduced due to globalization, which is resulting in a void democracy. According to the Skeptics school of thought, while globalization leads to promotions of opportunities to increase in wealth and greater growth, it has also resulted in greater socioeconomic disparity amongst people, resulting in nations which are less democratic and instead of being ruled by rich multinationals (McGrew, 2002:79). According to Nanz and Steffek (2004:27), the main competition among governments is about access to foreign capital and governments now compete amongst each other for foreign capital and design their policies for appeasement of global firms and investors

How Culture Influences Health Of All Individuals - 1389 Words

How Culture Influences Health in America Culture plays a great role in the health of all individuals. The American race has a vast influence over other cultures that migrate to the United States. Unfortunately, the dietary habits of the average American can lead to an increased health risk and a variety of problems that will further be elaborated on. It is important to remember that health is not just the physical aspect that everyone assumes when they consider the word health. It actually has seven areas that include: mental, spiritual, intellectual, occupational, physical, emotional, and social. All of these come together to form the term almost every person knows, health. How do the different American races differ in health risks? Health risks differ within the American race. Chronic health conditions are on the rise as acute conditions are decreasing. The African American race tends to stand out amongst the others, as they account for 13% of poor health overall. African Americans have higher rates of cancer, diabetes, hypertension, and are at an increased risk of heart disease. Infant mortality is twice as high in African Americans, American Indians, and Alaskan Native as compared with Caucasian. African Americans with HIV/AIDS have a death rate that is seven times higher than that of the Caucasian race. Vietnamese- American women’s cervical cancer rate is five times higher than Caucasians as well. Overall the risk of all minorities are significantly higherShow MoreRelatedUnderstanding and Applying the Heritage Assessment tool1563 Words   |  7 Pageshave to be culturally competent, they need to assess their individual values and beliefs about health and health care; otherwise, nurses might ass ume that all cultures share western premises and values. In order to be considerate to an individual, nurses must remember that beliefs and values influence individuals and families health care decisions. Nurses and healthcare providers should stay up to date on the diversity of patient culture, if they plan to be effective (Grand Canyon University. 2011)Read MoreThe Impact Of Culture On Mental Health Essay1673 Words   |  7 PagesTHE IMPACT OF CULTURE ON MENTAL HEALTH AND HOW THIS CAN AFFECT THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEN THE HEALTH CARE PROVIDER AND THE CLIENT Introduction The importance of a cross-cultural understanding in Psychology is imperative to successful care and assistance of mental health. Understanding and acknowledging the complexities of different cultures is the beginning of a more informed approach to mental health. Cultural factors and questions play a fundamental role, however, simply acknowledging culturalRead MoreHealth Care Practices And Its Impact On An Individual s Health Essay1567 Words   |  7 PagesAbstract Often without being aware of it, individuals can rely on preconceived ideas about others based on how that other person appears or acts. Sometimes these stereotypes and resulting discrimination can extend into other areas of life, such as receiving or delivering health care. Healthcare practices and regard for healthcare employees vary across the different cultures. Patients differ due to various aspects. These differences constitute of patient illness, personality, socioeconomic class orRead MoreHeritage Assessment Tool1431 Words   |  6 PagesPersonal Assessment Heritage Assessment Tool The tool in question looks at a persons cultural heritage and how that has affected the life decisions that the individual has made. In the United States, many citizens have a distinct and separate heritage because they have recently left a home country and chosen to relocate, but there are many more whose ancestors have been in the US for a very long time. The people who have a long family history in the US probably have less cultural diversityRead MoreApplying Anthropology to Nursing Essay1130 Words   |  5 Pagesbehavior, social life, and health within an anthropological context. It provides a forum for inquiring into how knowledge, meaning, livelihood, power, and resource distribution are shaped and how, in turn, these observable facts go on to shape patterns of disease, experiences of health and illness, and the organization of treatments. It focuses on many different topics including the political ecology of disease, the interface of the micro- and macro-environments that aff ect health, the politics of responsibilityRead MoreElderly Care: Family and Government Should Work Together Essay1104 Words   |  5 Pagesincreasing as more people live longer in all age group. As a result of these we have a large population of the elderly worldwide since most people live longer. As these groups grow old they become helpless, some are unable to work and while some fall sick to diseases like Alzheimer. The responsibility of taking care of them now either fall into the hands of their immediate family, and in some cases extended family and or the government depending on the culture. However, to make for a result orientedRead MoreIndian Culture And Its Impact On Society1412 Words   |  6 Pagesknown all over the world for its culture and tradition. It is a land with various cultures and traditions which are as vast as the subcontinent upon which they are located. This essay will focus on the Indian culture and highlight the different beliefs that Indians have on life processes. The essay will show the different methods Indians use to stay healthy and how the Indian culture can determine how healthcare services are provided to the people. India is a nation of many different individuals, eachRead MoreCommunity Conceptual Model1282 Words   |  6 Pagesnursing practice. They merge concepts and ideas providing a framework for how to think or demonstrate the elaborate connections between concepts, structures, or a system. They categorize existing interrelationships amid concepts into ways that can effectively direct actions and interventions. The objective of this paper is to define and examine the social ecology model and its application to the nursing process and community health problems. Historical Development The historic developmentRead MoreImplementing Anti Discriminatory Practice Within Health And Social Care Settings Essay1519 Words   |  7 Pagesthat may arise when implementing anti-discriminatory practice in health and social care settings. There are many difficulties that may arise when implementing anti-discriminatory practice in health and social care settings such as; * The development of resentment culture. This is when an individual who has been discriminated against builds a hostility towards the individuals who discriminated against them, so that when that individual has children they pass these views to them, the child will thenRead MoreDiversity Is The Changing Demographics And Economics Of Our Growing Multicultural World1309 Words   |  6 Pagesand the long-standing disparities in the health status of people from culturally diverse backgrounds has challenged health care providers and organizations to consider cultural diversity as a priority. Culture is one of the organizing concepts upon which nursing is based and defined. Leininger (2002) defines culture as a set of values, beliefs and traditions that are led by a specific group of people and handed down from generation to generation. Culture is learned shared and transmitted values

God Shaped Me Through My Mother - 1554 Words

God shaped me through my mother; by witnessing her, convictions, strong morals, loving disposition, nonjudgmental nature and unshakable faith. I learned why we should never judge others because we are all God’s children. I learned my faith is permanent, and there is nothing and no one that can make me stop believing. I learned how precious life is and giving up is never an option. When I say, I learned true Christian values from my mom I am not referring to words my mother said nearly as much as I am referring to the actions I witnessed. My mother was extremely well versed in the Bible; however, she never used Bible verses as weapons. As a matter of fact, it meant more when my mom did quote the Bible because she did not do it all the time and when she did it was very relevant and eloquent. I was always a bit taken off guard when my mom did quote the Bible because I would suddenly remember how much of the Bible she knew word for word. She never put on a show whether it was speaking or taking action she always had pure intentions. When I was thirteen years old, my mom and I went to a grocery store. Little did I know what seemed like an insignificant trip to the store would actually be a life shaping event that I would later write about in this essay. My mom and I were in Austin, and we decided to pop into a grocery store I cannot even remember why, but I do r emember noticing a filthy homeless man almost immediately after entering the store. He was randomly walking up toShow MoreRelatedEssay about Shaping My Morality693 Words   |  3 Pagescompletely understood my own morality, I know I did not create it alone. For example, my parents illustrated the importance of kindness and finding my own personal beliefs about God. Additionally, my friends have taught me to not take small problems too seriously. Moreover, attending private school has caused me to trust in the safety of the world around me. As a teenager, my outward influences have greatly affected my morality and views about the world around me. Throughout my life my parents have taughtRead MoreHow Do You Feel Race, Ethnicity, Social Class, And Religion846 Words   |  4 Pagesclass, and religion has shaped you and your family lives? Whether we take notice or not these aspects of our childhood and today’s life contributed to our viewpoint about different parts of the world. Also, the way your family interacted with you and others is determined in a way by these key points. My race, social class, ethnicity, and religion have helped mold me into the young adult I am, beliefs, and values I hold today because my understanding of who I am provides me with the ability to understandRead MoreOur Outlook On Life Is An Ultimate Of Beliefs, Teachings, And Morals849 Words   |  4 PagesOur outlook on life is an ultimate composition of beliefs, teachings, and morals. Even greater, how one views the world. As a follower of Christ, a woman after God s own heart, a Christian, my world view is defined and greatly impacted my the Bi ble. As Dr. Henderson stated in his presentation, [worldview] determines the shape of someone’s emotions, one’s wisdom, one’s desires, and one’s will. Everything one looks at, thinks, and does is influenced by their worldview. An articulation of basicRead MoreWho I Am As A Person876 Words   |  4 PagesA story is defined by three parts: setting, characters, and the conflict. Each chapter is uniquely constructed with these objectives to showcase who I am as a person. My whole experience has shown me that my purpose is to service others with compassion and humility. Here is my story. The first objective is setting. The setting began on Jan. 16th, 1998, where I was born in Dallas, TX, but was raised in Mesquite, TX. . Being a product of two military parents, I easily comprehend the sacrifice oneRead MoreMy Mother, God Shaped Me1539 Words   |  7 Pages Through my mother, God shaped me; by witnessing her, convictions, strong morals, loving disposition, nonjudgmental nature and unshakable faith. I learned why we should never judge others because we are all God’s children. I learned my faith is permanent and there is nothing and no one that can make me stop believing. I learned how precious life is and to never give up. When I say, I learned true Christian values from my mom I am not talking about things my mother said nearly as much as I amRead MoreFinding My Personal Spirituality956 Words   |  4 Pages The journey through life is certainly not an easy one. As Madonna brilliantly sang, â€Å"Life is a mystery, everyone must stand alone;† I believe we all must experience on our own. Although our family and loved ones may of tried to shelter some of us as children, facing our own obstacles was inevitable. I believe silence provides us with the tranquility we need to adhere to our beliefs; the world is filled with distractions, by eliminating the diversions in our lives, we are able to concentrate moreRead MoreMy Mother Has A Unique Sense Of Humor1067 Words   |  5 Pagesunderstanding of my mother, and although she has shared her story to me over those years, I still have not heard it all. She was born Adriana Manzano De La Cruz in Nuevo Laredo, Mexico on September 8th, 1972, and despite the challenges she faced as a child, she has grown into the amazing person I call mom. Her infectious laugh and sarcastic tendencies have made life all the more livable for me and have shown me that life is meant to be spent in joy and happiness. She shows her humility through her dire needRead MoreThe Disciples Of Christ Tradition1281 Words   |  6 Pagescontinues to be refined through an ever-deepening understanding of scripture, experience, traditions and with the use of reason. I am most drawn to those theologians who are rooted in this Wesleyan tradition. My mother grew up Disciples of Christ, and her tradition influenced my theology through its broad understanding of faith. This led me toward an openness about the various ways people experience and understand the Divine. The Disciples of Christ tradition also influenced my understanding of baptismRead MorePersonal Philosophy Essay 873 Words   |  3 Pagesgotten the more I have realized what really describes me as a person. I have been put through many tasks and challenges that were meant to change the way my personality tree has grown. School, friendship, losses, and gains have formed the clay I call my life a nd I am grateful for what my life has cooked up for me. These challenges have shown me what matters the most in life and what matters the least. More importantly they have shaped the way my personality is put into context today. Many people, famousRead MoreThe Problem Of Individuality Is Not Just Where One Has Shaped My Life896 Words   |  4 Pagesthat we are much more than patriots of our countries and our races. When people ask me where I’m from, I’m not sure how to respond. If I told you â€Å"South Korea,† you would believe me; but if you looked at me and I told you I was from â€Å"Kenya†, now you would be puzzled. However, this puzzle has shaped my life.† (Song 1) The way I have fashioned this piece insinuates that I am speaking to an audience. Thus, I have my topic, the notion that individuality is not just where one was born, but multiple aspects

Social Theories and Prostitution free essay sample

In 1937 Kingsley Davis authored â€Å"The Sociology of Prostitution†. In the article Davis concludes that prostitution serves an important and possibly latent function in society. Davis believes that men have a need for sexual experimentation and adventure. Davis’ theory is that prostitution fills a void for men. Married men cannot look to women whom may be interest in love or marriage since they are already committed (meaningful) so they look to women who will fulfill their sexual desires without attachment (meaningless). â€Å"The demand is the result of a simple biological appetite.When all other sources of gratification fail, due to defects of person or circumstance, prostitution can be relied upon to furnish relief† (Davis, 753). Prostitution in a latent sense saves marriages and allows men to fulfill their sexual desires. â€Å"Prostitution embraces an economic relation, and is naturally connected with the entire system of economic forces† (Davis, 749). One societal function that prostitution fills is a release for those who desire the prostitute (latent) and a source of income for the prostitute (manifest). The foundation to the functionalist perspective is that everything occurs for a reason.It is necessary for a society to have rules and laws to abide by, society lives in a consensus. It is important to understand the need for there to be social memebers whom do not conform to society; in this case prostitutes. Since prostitution is against the law in the United States except for in Nevada then prostitution helps in the validation of law enforcement personnel. Since there are social actors not abiding the law there is a need for the police and sheriff’s departments to control the criminals. For a society to function there are rules and rule breakers. There can’t be one without the other.Symbolic interaction is yet another sociological perspective that has been used to explain prostitution. â€Å"The term symbolic interaction refers, of course, to the peculiar and distinctive character of interaction as it takes place between human beings† (Farganis, 334). According to Herbert Blumer â€Å"human interaction is mediated by the use of symbols, by interpretation, or by ascertaining the meaning of one another’s actions† (Fargainis, 334). Blumer focused on individual relationships. He felt that the reaction that occurs is not a conscience reaction. The reaction is based on the meaning and concepts the action has.The theory of symbolic interactionism claims that an individual’s self-image develops through social interaction. The self-image is decided based on the social situations and how others acted in the situation. The labeling theory in the simplest form believes that â€Å"deviance does not exist independently of the negative reaction of people who condemn it† (Pfohl, 345). This means that an act or action would not be considered deviant unless a person or group believes it to be. What may be acceptable here in the United States may be considered deviant in another country and vice versa.For example in the United States prostitution is against the law in all states but Nevada however prostitution â€Å"is completely legal in 22 countries including Austria, Germany, Greece, Netherlands, Switzerland, Mexico, Australia, and Columbia † (http://www. onlineschools. org/blog/stats-on-prostitution/). A persons actions are not deviant until they are labeled as so. This theory focuses on why some behaviors are seen as deviant while others are considered acceptable. There is not a universally accepted method of determining what is deviant and what is not; it varies from place to place.An unforeseen consequence of labeling is that the labeled individual becomes a victim of the label. This theory focuses on three concerns; the social historical aspect of deviants, the applications of labels to some people while others are not, and the consequences of labels. The roots of this perspective can be traced to the early 1900’s following an essay by George Herbert Mead. In his essay Mead claimed that labels divide a society between those who are accepted and those who are considered deviant. In 1951 Edwin Lemert wrote a book called Social Pathology where he added to the initial thoughts of Mead.Lemert felt that other sociological theories failed to explain the consequences and impacts of labeling. â€Å"The socially visible deviations within a group, community, or society  stir its members to a wide variety of expressive reactions and attitudes,  depending upon the nature of the deviations and the expectancies of the  conforming majority. Admiration, awe, envy, sympathy, fear, repulsion,  disgust, hate, and anger are felt and manifested by those confronted by  departures from their sanctioned ways of behaving† (Lemert, 54).Lemert’s theory divided deviance into two categories; primary and secondary deviance. Primary deviance is when a person has received the label however does not accept it; he or she can justify and or rationalize their actions. Secondary deviance happens when the person accepts their deviant label. He or she then thinks of themselves as a deviant. Approximately, ten years later; in the 1960’s the concept was expanded upon yet again by Howard Becker, John Kituse, Erving Goffman, and Kai Erikson.Howard Becker the author of the 1963 book Outsiders: Studies in the Sociology of Deviance wrote â€Å"deviance is not a quality of the act the person commits, but rather a consequence of the application by others of rules and sanctions to an offender. The deviant is one to whom the label has successfully been applied; deviant behavior is behavior that people so label† (Becker, 9). A social group determines what is considered a deviant behavior. Under this concept a group of people decided that prostitution is a deviant act and therefore prostitutes are deviants. Without the deviant label there would not be the shame of prostitution.The labeling theory foundation is that an act is not deviant unless a person or group labels it as so. â€Å"Another point to this theory is that no acts of deviance can occur unless there is a witness to the actions. â€Å"Labeling refers to the process by which deviants are defined by the rest of society† (Pfohl, 351). Once a person is labeled they may accept the label and continue their lives down the deviant path. There are two forms of labeling; formal and informal. An example of formal labeling is that made by law enforcement personnel. Formal labels are influenced by stereotypes, race, gender and also appearance.An example of Informal labeling can include scandals and banishments from social settings. After one is labeled they may try to prevent family and friends from finding out about their act of deviance. The term stigma warrants mentioning. Stigma is â€Å"a mark of disgrace associated with a person, a personal quality, or a personal circumstance† (Oxford Reference). Members of society apply a stigma to other social actors whom are perceived different based on appearance or situation as in the stigma attached to prostitutes. â€Å"Some people are cast into roles which constrain their abilities to manage positive impression of themselves.Such persons are stigmatized, the bears of what Goffman describes as a spoiled identityâ€Å"(Pfohl, 354). Stigma includes the negative attitudes, mistreatment and even prejudice for being a prostitute. â€Å"By definition of course we believe the person with a stigma is not quite human. On this assumption we exercise varieties of discrimination, through which we effectively, if often unthinkingly, reduce his life chances† (Goffman, 22). This may include being ostracized from family and friends and also from the community. Stigmatized people generally keep to the company of others who are stigmatized or who may support them. This can be seen in the brothels of Nevada and the streets of New York. â€Å"We use specific stigma terms such as cripple, bastard, moron in our daily discourse as a source of metaphor and imagery, typically without giving thought to the original meaning† (Goffman, 22). The symbol that the stigma represents is understood as a negative concept. The prostitute doesn’t proudly say â€Å"I am a prostitute† as a lawyer would say â€Å"I am a lawyer†. Social actors hear the term prostitute and immediate detest her. One profound aspect of the labeling theory is the self- fulfilling prophecy. The standards he has incorporated from the wider society equip him to be intimately alive to what others see as his failing, inevitably causing him, if only for moments to agree that he does indeed fall short of what he really ought to be† (Goffman, 26). When a social actor is labeling a deviant they begin to believe they are deviant and begin acting as such. If an individual is constantly criticized and put down they begin to see themselves in a negative light. They begin to feel their self-worth and capabilities reduce and begin living the lifestyle of a deviant member of society.If the prostitute is ridiculed he/she will begin to believe they are less of a human. Once the prostitute begins to believe she/he is a deviant then the secondary deviance is inevitable. Secondary deviance is â€Å"When a person begins to employ his deviant behavior or role based upon it as a means of defense, attack, or adjustment to the overt and covert problems create† (Prohl, 354). Regardless of the reason for the initial deviation once a person is labeled a deviant they are more likely to continue on the deviant path; any deviance that follows the initial act is considered secondary. Prostitution is considered the primary deviance then the use of illegal drugs would be the secondary deviance. One similarity between functionalism and symbolic interactionism that stands out is that in functionalism a moral or immoral act is labeled as such and thus compels a social actor to go in search of a prostitute to fulfill the immoral acts. Functionalism focuses on the needs that are being filled through prostitution whereas symbolic interactionism focuses on why the term prostitute is seen as negative and also how this label of being deviant leads to secondary devianceA difference between functionalism and symbolic interactionism is that functionalism focuses on society on a macro level; the big picture of society. Symbolic interactionism focuses on social actors on the micro level; how individual social actors interact with one another socially. Prostitution can be viewed from all sociological perspectives however this paper limits the explanation to functionalism and symb olic interaction. Through the functionalist perspective prostitution serves a need in society.

Functions of Apec free essay sample

Functions of APEC Asia Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) was established in order to enhance economic and diplomatic understanding between Asian and Pacific nations. In the present context of emerging cooperation between Asian and non Asian nations, it is important to analyze the functions of this organization. This paper will analyze the role of the APEC from its inception till today. The APEC shows the emergence of economic understanding between the two regions Asia and Pacific. This organization shows the emergence of alliance between countries belonging to Asia and Pacific regions. Since the 1990 decades the Asian countries have showed impressive economic development. In spite of the recent currency crisis problems, Asian economy is expected to grow from medium and long term perspective. Asian economies have gained through their economic alliance with Pacific countries. Therefore, it is important for the Pacific countries to have understanding with the major Asian economic powers

Mark Zuckerberg Essay Example

Mark Zuckerberg Essay Name: Lecturer: Course: Date: We will write a custom essay sample on Mark Zuckerberg specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Mark Zuckerberg specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Mark Zuckerberg specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Mark Zuckerberg Mark Zuckerberg is popular because he is the founder of a social site called facebook. This young man came up with this site while he was still a student. In fact, he did this at the comfort of his dormitory, in college. Zuckerberg was a student at Harvard University where he pursued computer science. Before starting facebook, he had designed a website that was used to compare photos of other college mates. The administration did not approve this site therefore it was shut down and Zuckerberg was punished for this. This was likely to discourage him but on the contrary, it motivated him. In three months time, he had done what the CIA was unable to do in sixty year, develop a social site and named it facebook (Woog 13). Zuckerberg’s passion in computer science did not start in college. He developed interest in software as early as when he was in middle school. He learned how to program through the help of his father and a tutor. To enhance his knowledge, he pursued a programming course at graduate level, which assisted him to create computer programs. Some of these were computer games and communication mediums. He said that some of his friends who were artistic could design games and he could make programs for those games. Today many children are playing computer games designed by Mark (Woog 20). Apart from starting facebook, Zuckerberg has contributed a lot to the society. He enjoys charity work and even donates most of his wealth to charity. He and Bill Gates signed a promise to donate half of their wealth or more. They also encouraged others to give donations to charity. After he started facebook, he donated hundred million dollars to Newark, which is a public school computer system. This money was meant for improving the efficiency of the system. He also gave an unknown amount to a website called Diaspora, which is a server that offers services related to social networking. Woog (33) adds that more to being an excellent academic performer, Mark is good at theater arts. He is a main character in a movie, which is an inspiration to many people. He has won an award of the best start up CEO in 2007 and was voted the person of the Year in Times magazine of Year 2010. Other achievements before the facebook social site include developing a music system called Synapse and another project called Wirehog. However, these two projects were terminated because he intended to start new ones. Today, Zuckerberg is considered as one of the most powerful people in the world The Forbes magazine ranked him number nine this year. The writer commended him because he was one of the people who had the greatest improvement from the previous year. In 2010, he was position forty but this year he has made a climb of thirty-one steps (Woog 35). Like all other people, Mark has a social life. He has many friends from child hood and others from college. In fact, the invention of facebook site was with the help of his two friends Dustin Moskovitz and Chris Hughes. He has a girlfriend who is of Chinese origin but is an American citizen. They have been together since high school. His life is simple even with how he dresses. It would seem as if his life is relaxed with no worries but he also has his share of fears. He narrates an experience of how he came face to face with a gun but luckily, he was not hurt. That day, he was driving home when he stopped for gas. A man emerged from the blues and pointed a gun at him. Surprisingly, he did not make demands so Mark drove off happily considering himself lucky (Woog 40). Works Cited Woog, Adam. Mark Zuckerberg: Facebook creator. California: Gale, 2009. Print

Essay Topics - How to Write an Argumentative Essay

Essay Topics - How to Write an Argumentative EssayOne of the things that most essay topics are concerned with is how to write an argumentative essay. This form of the essay is supposed to be filled with arguments and facts and details, so this article is going to provide you with some helpful advice for how to write an argumentative essay.The first thing that you need to do when you are writing an argumentative essay is to stop yourself from using too many facts. If you overuse too many facts you run the risk of making your essay seem less like a real argument and more like just another bunch of facts.Once you have learned how to effectively use facts you need to also learn how to craft a very persuasive essay with your main points. One thing that is important to remember in this instance is that you are writing an essay, not writing a thesis statement. The point of this type of essay is to convince the reader to think and believe in your arguments.One big point to remember is that y ou are not going to convince anyone to agree with you by using one big argument. Instead you want to present them with different ideas and different viewpoints, so that they can make up their own minds.If you want to avoid making the mistake of thinking that you need to present everyone with your idea and one big argument, you need to consider the way in which you present your arguments. In this case it is important to keep in mind that no matter what you say your readers are interested in different points of view.When you are writing an argumentative essay, you need to make sure that you are always aware of your reader and that you give them the impression that you are listening to them and understanding what they are saying. A good way to do this is to take note of what they are saying and try to find out where they are going with it and why.Remember that this is a long essay and a good idea is to write it as much as possible in an outline format. This way you will not forget the main points and you will be able to easily get around your main points, but you will not have to re-write the entire thing.One important idea to remember when you are writing an argumentative essay is that you need to be clear about your main ideas, the different sides of the argument, and the different approaches that you can take. It is also important to remember that if you are going to argue in a way that others might not agree with then you need to make sure that you back up your ideas with your own logic and facts.

Tsar Nicholas II of Russia essays

Tsar Nicholas II of Russia essays Was Nicholas II responsible for his own downfall? Historians seem to think that Tsar Nicholas was responsible for his own downfall, though partially there was also the influence of others reasons in which he had no control over the situations and could not be held responsible for. The two main reasons which are seemed to have contributed the most to his downfall are his own weaknesses and defaults aided by the catastrophes and effects of the First World War. Tsar Nicholas inherited his authority from his father who when died left his son to continue ruling the country in the same autocrat fashion in which he had ruled. He was also a dictator which was not at all times agreeable with the people of Russia. As Russia was a very vast empire, compromising of only 40% of Russian, living with other nationalities which made it harder for Tsar Nicholas because as they all represented different languages, customs and religions, many became restless and wanted their independence, democracy and their own say in the goings on of the country. Tsar Nicholas unfortunately didnt see the need for him to rule the country democratically; that was part of his weakness not being able to satisfy and control the country. Secondly, a reason that contributed to his downfall, which he didnt have any control over was the Russo-Japanese war. In 1904 with no warning at all, The Japanese attacked a Russian fleet. The build up to this sudden attack was the many years of rivalry between the two countries. The Tsars popularity rose when the war began because the war was greeted enthusiastically with high hopes of winning it, but unfortunately the results of the war were disastrous. Poor communication prevented rapid movement of Russian troops and supplies, which lead to the defeat of Russia. The effect of the defeat at home was swift as th e Tsars popularity reached its lowest and his government was sev...

Critically evaluate the use of text matching software as an aid to Essay

Critically evaluate the use of text matching software as an aid to developing good scholarship practice - Essay Example The software used to identify data from various sources is the Text Matching Software. The software identifies lines of the paragraphs originating from different sources. This software is easy to install and can identify the matching text from different sources in a very short period. The software can be used in all operating systems by Microsoft. Another advantage of the software is that it can identify missing data on a document One can manage to differentiate columns that are up to date and those which are not updated. The software can also be used to make comparisons of different spreadsheet originating from different sources. Universities and colleges have been discouraging plagiarism among students since it deteriorates learning practice and it has been considered as an offence. Therefore, software has been developed to detect cheating students who are unduly rewarded on their assignments, which is not their own work (Sutherland-Smith, 2008). The software has enabled universiti es and other institutions of higher learning to identify plagiarism and award students fairly at the same time punish those caught cheating. The invention of the software has encouraged the student to do their own original work, and this has improved the scholarly system in colleges and universities. The school’s administration attempted to research on estimates of students being prone to plagiarism. However, their estimates did not have a correct tool to verify whether their estimates were accurate or not. Before the software was invented, most plagiarism was not detected the reason being there were no accurate means of identifying plagiarism. University assignments submitted by student groups have also been a significant challenge because the data have also been found to be plagiarized. One of the categories is that undergraduate are ignorant and inexperienced or rather lack awareness of the repercussions they are likely to face. It is advisable that lectures should identif y students who are beginning their studies and those who are on the verge of completing their career (MacDonald & Carroll 2006, p.233). Research records, which have been kept for five years, have proved that the work handed in by second year students of the business school from the university have been identified with a lot of plagiarism cases. The person in charge of this research was a tutor and an assessor of the students. The research, which was to be carried out by the students, was to come up with a business plan that entailed the research of marketing and financial plans and conditions. The lecturer can hand in the assignment to his or her students and encourage them to use all available sources they can find including the internet. After the assignment has been submitted, the lecturer is supposed to scrutinize the assignment and identify any cases of cheating and plagiarism present. He is supposed to identify any data that are matched to that of the internet. After the stude nts have received the results, they should make corrections in the script according to the specified guidelines recommended by the lecturer and remove any mistakes that may be present. The student is then required to submit the final script, having made the necessary corrections. The lecturer is supposed to quote to the students the reference source of the data so as to verify if it was harmless or it was a serious case of plagiarism (Walker 2010, p.41). The lecturer then issues an indicator of the extent of plagiarism for instance the scripts issued, with more than 20% may be described as severely plagiarized, and those with less than 20% can be termed as less plagiarized. There are instances where the data can be found to contain one or two lines of plagiarism, and in this case it may not be recorded, and it is assumed as ignorance of the student. However, the grading of the extent of

English Language and Literature Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

English Language and Literature - Essay Example Street after street, and all the folks asleep - street after street, all lighted up as if for a procession, and all as empty as a church - till at last I got into that state of mind when a man listens and listens and begins to long for the sight of a policeman. All at once, I saw two figures: one a little man who was stumping along eastward at a good walk, and the other a girl of maybe eight or ten who was running as hard as she was able down a cross-street. Well, sir, the two ran into one another naturally enough at the corner; and then came the horrible part of the thing; for the man trampled calmly over the child's body and left her screaming on the ground." (http://www.bibliomania.com/0/0/46/86/frameset.html) Here, it should be noticed that the description of the actual incident and more so the prelude to in the manner of portraying the nature of the local environment at that point of time evokes a sense of mystery itself but the writer predominantly made it a point to turn this apparently narration into a supernatural element. This specific element is the peripheral outlook of the whole novel and it zeros in on the point where the basic perception of the reader is focused on the achieving additional impulse from the novel that is at the same time uncanny and supernatural. (Sen, 57) This piece of text has tried its best at exploring the secrets of the soul and it is for this matter that the story becomes a bit mysterious right from its onset. The elements represented in the text like drinking chemicals in order to isolate his own self into the form of a human evil as well as doing that fair bit in disclosing his own liking for the secret tenet hidden within him are some of the secret and unexplored areas present in the story and on a particular note, within Dr. Jekyll's role. These bring to light the dark and hidden forces that are present within his personality and for a reader it does not act as anything short of a supernatural and mysterious character that will soon come out and haunt one and all. The science fiction story brings to life a certain cross section of our society which likes to break new grounds as well as find out what is undiscovered to date. It attempts at discerning what is next to impossible or for that matter close to calling it as the unexpected marvel. This points out the treacherous mystery of emotions and as such pinpoints the loom that is so very evident at the end of the saga. The linkage between thought and rational realism is not present as the mind envisions a distinctive set of juices which encompass random gestures, beliefs and ethical insights. During this while, the story unfolds itself to become into a piece of drama, one that starts to shape up as a haunted area, pretty much undiscovered and

Evolution in Law Systems Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2250 words

Evolution in Law Systems - Essay Example The initial quality is belief. The investors, the banks and the further financial institutions and mediators desire to discern that a contract is a contract. They moreover wish to identify what the accurate compulsions of the team are, the facts of the contracts, the position and process of expense, the therapy in the occasion of the instance which resolves the worth of their financial resources. The valid regulations of law have to lessen the aspects of indecision also make circumstances more convenient. Therefore, dealings are easier also inexpensive to close and execute. The quality of belief within individual dealings, guides to the quality of inevitability within the lawful also official system on the whole. Financial marketplaces in addition to trade people depend on the inevitability of the lawful structure. A conventional lawful structure plus scheme of law can forever be depended upon, within that valid rules plus lawful averages will take place also relate in the means anticipated. Therefore, organizations, person's also financial institutions are at all times competent of scheduling for the potential and venture prospects are not disturbed by the alterations within the decree. The qThe qualities of belief and inevitability within the lawful structure are always hailed also facilitates or eases the formation of burly investment prospects plus the market for venture with monetary assets. Nevertheless an evenly important rate is the aptitude of the lawful structure to facilitate the element of novelty. Modernization is assisted by elasticity within the legal structure, which is a third basic quality of a competent moreover victorious scheme of financial as well as commercial law. A flexible legal structure supports alteration within the marketplace circumstances and conditions that facilitate the capitalists, savers, investors and economic institutions to act in response efficiently and rapidly. The fourth basic quality of a flourishing and efficient system of law relating to finance is the ability of the law to support and facilitate specialized legal techniques to deal with special technical needs of the financial industry. A typical example of the capability of financial law to accomplish this intention which is the maturity of the lawful structure overriding the financial also the payment mechanisms like the cheques or bonds. Evolution of English financial law: The law of contracts is one of the most essential characteristics of the legal system, which is an indispensable circumstance for the function of some marketplaces, together with the financial markets. Evoking the fact that a contract is basically a pledge otherwise a set of pledges to execute an action or else skip to act, for the breach of contract, for which the regulation provides a remedy, and identifies it as a duty. The elements of reassurances are, certainly, all over within the financial marketplaces. The consumer might place cash within the bank. The depository pledges to give back the cash to the client upon the client's insistence otherwise to a different individual upon the client's request.

Americas First Serial Killer :: essays research papers

In a later time, Minnie R. Williams would have been called a â€Å"Dallas girl.† She grew up in Big D, received a quality education at Boston’s Conservatory of Elocution and she had money. The money came following the death of the kindly rich uncle who had taken her in as an orphan. Minnie inherited his estate, including some real estate in Fort Worth appraised at nearly $50,000. After her out-of-state schooling, Minnie lived in Dallas with her sister Nannie (who had been raised by another uncle) before deciding to return to Boston for additional studies. While there, she met a good looking fellow named Harry Gordon. In addition to being handsome, he was smart. And, like Minnie, he had money – or at least said he did. Smitten from the start, Minnie soon signed letters to her sister as Mrs. Harry Gordon. The newlyweds moved to Chicago in March 1893. Later that spring, Minnie wrote Nannie and asked her to come to Chicago to see the world’s fair then under way. The sister arrived in June. In early July, Nannie wrote her aunt that she, Minnie and her new brother-in-law planned to visit Europe. That letter, written July 4, 1893, was the last time anyone ever heard from either of the two sisters. Later that summer, their relatives engaged the famous Pinkerton Detective Agency to find the two young women. Meanwhile, an affable Midwesterner got off the train in Fort Worth to handle a little financial business. At the Tarrant County Clerk’s office he filed a deed signed over to him by his wife, Minnie Williams Gordon, preparatory to making improvements to the property. Gordon soon hired a contractor to build an expensive three-story stone and frame building on the lot. With construction still under way, Gordon borrowed $20,000, using his real estate and the planned improvements as collateral. But Gordon seemed to have trouble making the loan payments. Before long, he borrowed something else – someone’s horse – and â€Å"consolidated† his debt by riding that horse out of state with most of the bank’s $20,000 in his pocket. The Pinkerton men on the case succeeded in unraveling it, tracing Gordon to Boston. When Bean Town police arrested him on Nov. 17, 1894, he confessed to scamming folks in Texas. But he did not confess all at first. When he lived in Chicago, he said, â€Å"I fell in with a typewriter girl [Minnie] and furnished a house on the outskirts of the city, where we lived together.

Microenvironment Customer Analysis Essay

Potential customers are the key to the success of our product. In this analysis, we divided our customers into two subcategories: Individual Customers: The new trend in the hygiene industry is naturally made products as we live in a more health concerned era. There are people who are against the negative effects of chemicals in products that we use in our everyday lives, therefore there has been an increase in demand for organic products. Because of this increasing demand; in newspaper articles, on television programs and on the internet people are trying to share their natural homemade remedies. In the news we read about people who explain why they would never use shampoos or soaps again for all the chemicals they put inside and how they affect the general health. They will be our target customers. Our product is all natural, just like they want. The only difference is that instead of people making it in their houses; we will mass produce it and make it easier to access due to diffe rent ingredients that are not really easy to be found. Other than the product being completely organic, our promotion will focus on the charity work we will do with this product regarding poor people. Thus, not only the health concerned people but also the people who care about the society will be targeted. People who would like to help the homeless can do so by buying this product. Our potential weakness here is that we may not be able to promote the product as fast as we want to. It may take some time for the target customers to know about this product. Another potential weakness can be that people may approach our product with suspicion. We plan to overcome that by medical reports regarding the product. Business Customers: We are planning to promote our product to non-profit organizations that help the poor people. As it is quick and relatively cheap, it can be used not only by the homeless  people but also really poor families and children. This will create a good image for our brand and actually help people in need. We know that i t is really painful and hard for people in our country after natural disasters such as earthquakes. They become in need of really simple things and hygiene can be a part of that. Therefore we plan on targeting organizations such as KÄ ±zÄ ±lay to help the people in need by using our product. The amount of refugees living in camps in the cities of Turkey is really high. They are also in need of basic hygiene products that can be used dry. Also out of our country borders, there are people who live in really poor countries and face with many diseases because of the lack of water and hygiene. Some Turkish organizations help the people in other countries but we plan on reaching the Turkish offices of well-known global organizations as well. After the agreements with the Turkish non-profit organizations, we can have an extension to foreign markets that can help the homeless people in other countries that are having problems finding clean water or hygiene related issues. One potential problem here is that we may not be able to profit from the sales to non-profit organizations. There are two possibilities: first, we may have the most of our profit from the sales to our individual target customers by selling them with higher prices. Second possibility is that the sales to organiz ations can be so high that we would not need to change prices much. Our main goal will be planning the prices accordingly for the individual customers and organizational customers in order not to have any issues regarding the continuation of production. Also the sales to non-profit organizations will be used as a tool of advertising to help the product gain recognition. This can lead to an increase in prices later on. COMPETITOR ANALYSIS: A General Overview of the Competitive Position in the Turkish Market for Hygiene and Personal Care Products Industry Currently, and as shown by internet websites about exporters and importers of waterless cleaning products in Turkey, the products in the Turkish market consists mainly of dry waterless washing of cars and carpets. There are no products for body and hair. Therefore, we can assume that there is room for a successful market penetration if we choose the right strategy. We are operating in the hygiene industry. Therefore, we can think that our direct competitors would be the other hygiene companies which are already producing the regular body and hair care products. Indeed, even though they do not  produce dry products such as the one we are offering, they are both the materials as well as the big size, which would enable them to produce it after its launch with cheap costs. When we look at the hygiene market in Turkey, we find the usual international players such as P&G, Unilever, the Body Shop, and so on. However, the market is characterized by a strong presence of Turkish companies as well such as Komili, which belongs to YÄ ±ldÄ ±z Holding, Dalan, which is one of the biggest producers and exporters of soap and personal care products in Turkey, as well as EczacÄ ±baÅŸÄ ±, which is one of Turkey’s biggest Holdings, among others. In addition, there are some multinational companies such as Colgate Palmolive who decided to invest in Turkey through an acquisition of HacÄ ± Åžakir, one of Turkey’s most famous soap producing companies. When we talk about competition, we also need to think about the ways of distributing the products. Very few companies produce and distribute their products on their own. Usually, those companies have their own shops and are international franchises such as the Body Shop, Body Care, Douglas, and Yves Roch er, among others. Most of the other companies prefer to sell their products through outlets such as Boyner and YKM, which are enabling customers to compare the products of many brands at the same time. Some other companies prefer to sell their products through super/hyper on the hygiene and personal care parts of some super/hyper markets such as P&G and Unilever. All of those companies are relatively big and established ones. They have a strong brand name and market positioning. They also have an existing customer base and distribution chains. Producing and distributing our products by our own would therefore be not only difficult, but very unsustainable as the big players in the market would soon take on the idea if they find it profitable. We believe that the best way to counter the big competition is to try to find the market leaders, negotiate with them, and persuade them to add our products to their product range and distribute it in their stores or through their regular distribution channels. MACROENVIRONMENT DEMOGRAPHIC ENVIRONMENT: Trends, Opportunities and Threats The demographic environment is of major interest to marketers because it involves people, and people are the customers of our product. The population is growing during these years and the large population poses both  opportunities and threats. Our major purpose is to identify the demographic trends and developments in order to exploit the opportunities the market offers and avoid or overcome the threats we face in the market environment. In order to build a customer-driven strategy we need to analyze the changes in age and family structures, geographic population shifts, educational characteristics and population diversity. The age structure of the population is changing and our product should exploit the new market trends. For example, the so called â€Å"baby boomers† (people who were born after the World War II) are still the wealthiest generation, but they are becoming more sensitive to environmental problems, preferring green and cheap products. This could be an opportu nity to exploit in order to face the severe competition. Another part of population is made up by the â€Å"Generation X†, which is becoming more careful about prices and quality of products. These people grew up in the Internet era, and they are highly connected by using smartphones and tablets. Our strategy should exploit this opportunity by advertising our product online and creating online pages and blogs through which customers can interact and share their opinions. We have to regard also the new generations which consider technology as a way of life and, because of unemployment and financial crisis, they are becoming more sensitive to prices. Another important trend is the geographical shifts and migratory movements between and within countries. People are moving from big cities and metropolitan areas to suburbs and micropolitan areas, away from congested places. Such population shifts are very important because people in different regions and areas buy different products. Now customers are more careful about regional and local products and their purchases are often influenced by this factor. Therefore our customer-driven strategy has to exploit this trend by differentiating our product from the others not only in term of natural ingredients, but also in term of local f eatures. Further during these years the population is becoming better educated in developed countries; therefore the rising number of high-educated people will affect what customers buy and how they buy. But in many emerging markets, like in the third-world countries and undeveloped nations, people continue to live in bad conditions, without sufficient education and hygiene. Our product could be viewed as an opportunity for this base of consumers, for example for homeless people, refugees all over the world and people who are not able  to take a shower because of lack of water. Lastly, countries are becoming more global and people from different nations and cultures are often mixing together into a single, more homogenous whole. However, many of these groups have maintained their diversity in term of ethnic and cultural differences. Therefore marketers need to keep in mind the features of the new global markets but at the same time valuing and respecting diversity between different cultures. For example, our strategy should include specially designed ads to one or more of these groups. We should also diversify our promotion programs in order to take advantage of these differences and make our customers more involved in our marketing plan. -ECONOMIC ENVIRONMENT: Trends, Opportunities and Threats The economic environment is an important macro environmental force that has a strong impact on every industry, especially in developing countries such as turkey. After the global recession, which occurred in 2009, the Turkish government has been working hard in order to stabilize the economy of the country. By effect, the GDP grew by 4% since 2009, now measuring 820 billion dollar, making it the 17th country worldwide. The stabilization of the economy has raised confidence in investors, which are very much welcome from the government to make direct investments. Also Customers are more willing to spend money and this is leading to an increase in shopping, mainly in big cities such as Istanbul, Ankara and Ä °zmir. This trend is very positive for our prospective, since the retail industry is one of our main selling markets. Since the economy is more stable, we are able to make more accurate forecasts about the market, and making relevant decisions about the price and the other four Ps of Marketing (Promotion, Place, and Product). In fact we can make better decisions about the quantity of products we need to produce and how we are going to promote it, since more people are interested in going into shopping malls and shopping areas. Taking a look over the exchange rates we can observe they are quite unstable; this is leading to a positive trade balance of Turkey. This means that is easy to export rather than import, which we can take in consideration for a possible future expansion of our product in other countries. Income distribution in Turkey is still unfair, with basically few people owning the most of the money. We can take advantage of this situation, since our target market are the poor  and the needy, by competing with our low cost product and improving their life conditions. Overall Turkish economic environment is favorable to our purposes and we can expect the market of the hygiene industry to grow. Also, the increase of the economy can lead to untapped opportunities and to a growth of demand for ou r product. TECHNOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENT: Trends, Opportunities and Threats The body hygiene products are not what they used to be. In the past, the cleansing agent was soap, which could dry out your scalp and leave a scum that doesn’t rinse away. Today technology for hair and body care products has changed, even though there is still a lot to be done. Which is exactly what we did by coming up with this product. For example, almost all shampoos and body hygiene products nowadays contain chemicals like silicones that give a hair and skin soft feel, and help it retain moisture. This is not healthy or natural and has negative effects. These days, people are more conscious about what goes on with their skin and hair because they know that using chemicals like silicones and alcohol has bad effects on skin, hair and general body health. Therefore, technological environment is also changing according to people’s demand more on healthier body hygiene products. Since technology for this industry is changing, and growing, we will use this opportunity and develop our healthy hair and body care product avoiding harmful chemicals.